BIO 280: Ecology
COURSE INFORMATION: FALL 2008
Course Prerequisites: BIO 110 and BIO 112, or
permission of instructor
Course Objectives:
1.
To become familiar with current theory in ecosystem, population,
and community ecology
2.
To carry out ecological research, analyze data, and write
scientific research reports.
3.
To experience the diversity of approaches in modern ecology:
field research, lab experiments, and computer modeling.
4.
Apply ecological principles to understand current environmental
issues (e.g., global warming, biodiversity)
Meeting Times, Places: Lecture: Period C (1:30-2:45
T, Th) – Munroe 109
Lab: Periods D-E
(3-5:45, Th) – Munroe 109 and the great outdoors
A
note about labs: Outdoor labs meet rain or shine, so come
prepared no matter the weather. Long pants are a must when in
the woods (mosquitoes, briars, poison ivy!), as are sturdy shoes
(or rubber boots).
Textbook: Molles, M.C., Jr. 2008. Ecology: Concepts and
Applications. 4th ed. McGraw-Hill, N.Y.
ISBN 978-0-07-305082-9
Reserve Readings: Readings from the current ecological
literature are an integral part of the course. Literature
readings will be found on reserve in the library and/or in a
folder in Munroe 109. You will want to photocopy these
materials for use in class discussion.
Grading: Lecture material (45%):
Exams 1 and 2
(13% each) 26%
Final
Exam
19%
Problem Sets and Other Assignments
(55%):
Lab reports, lab
worksheets, problem sets 30%
Independent
Research Project and Poster 15%
Paper
presentation(s) and written summary(ies) 10%
Grading Policy: All assignments are to be turned in by the
deadline specified in the syllabus or otherwise communicated
during the course of the semester. Any assignments
received after the deadline will be penalized at a rate of one
letter grade (i.e., 10%) per day, including weekends.
This policy will be enforced in order to be fair to those
students who respect deadlines and therefore manage to submit
their work by the due date, even though it may not represent
their finest work. Students should only request extensions in
cases of acute illness or family emergencies.
Absence Policy: It should go without saying that I expect
regular attendance: excessive unexcused absences from class will
be reported to the Dean in accordance with college policy.
Absences on the day when a student is scheduled to lead a class
discussion will result in a grade of F for the assignment.
Exam
Format:
Exams will feature several different types of questions:
multiple-choice, matching, fill-in-the-blank, short answer,
short essay, and long essays. The final examination is
cumulative.
Class
Presentations:
In addition to regular class lectures, there will also be
frequent discussions of papers from the literature; furthermore,
many of these discussions will be led by students.
Student discussion leaders will also write and distribute to the
class a typed one-page summary of the paper. All students are
expected to read every paper and contribute to the discussions.
Independent Research Projects: Students will work in
small groups (2-3) to design and carry out an independent
research project (IRP) that will culminate in the production of
a scientific poster. Students will also give an oral
presentation of their research during a final poster session
held during lab period. The timeline for the projects is as
follows:
By Week 5 (September 11): Form research
groups and meet with professor to discuss possible
project ideas.
Friday, September 26 (5 pm): submit formal
research proposal. Proposals should include the
following: list of participating students, clear
statement of the experimental question and
hypotheses, brief description of the experimental
design, estimated time line, a detailed list of
equipment and materials needed, and a bibliography
with at least three relevant references from
the primary research literature.
Thursday, October 9: oral presentation of
research proposal to the class. The goal of this class
session is to share ideas, give and receive friendly
criticism, and refine the experimental design.
October 9 – December 4: carry out research,
primarily outside of class or lab time; part or all of
lab time will be available for projects beginning in
mid- to late November. The entire lab of
November 20 is available for IRP field work and/or
data analysis.
December 4: Final IRP poster presentations
during the lab period. The format of the posters will
be described in a handout or web link.
By semester end: clean up your experiments
and return all materials and equipment.
Biology 280: Ecology
Wesleyan College
Fall 2008
SYLLABUS
Date
Topic
Lab
Chapter in Molles
ECOSYSTEM ECOLOGY
8/14 Th
Introduction to Ecology and How to Do It No
lab meeting
1
8/19 T
Macroclimate and the physical
environment
2
8/21 Th Aquatic
ecosystems
Aquatic ecosystems 3
8/26 T
Environment, form and function
4-5
8/28 Th
Discussion: Forest
Ecology Forest
Communities #1
9/2 T
Energy and ecosystems: productivity,
efficiency
18
9/4 Th
Element cycles (C &
N) Forest
Communities #2 19
9/9 T
Global Ecology (ozone, warming, N
deposition)
23
9/11 Th
Discussion: Human impacts
Forest Communities
#3
9/16 T
EXAM 1
POPULATION ECOLOGY
9/18 Th Natural
Selection
Human impacts
8
9/23 T
Population Distribution and
Abundance
9
9/25 Th
Discussion: Plant
Competition Headstone
demography
9/30 T
Population
dynamics
10
10/2 Th
Population
models
Plant competition #1
11
10/6-7 M-T FALL
BREAK – no classes
10/9 Th IRP
Proposal
Presentations
Population modeling #1
10/14 T Life
histories
12
10/16 Th Sexual
Selection
Population modeling #2 7
10/21 T Kin
selection
7
COMMUNITY ECOLOGY
10/23 Th EXAM
2
Plant competition #2
10/28 T
Competition
13
10/30 Th
Predation and herbivory
Avian Diversity #1
14
11/4 T
Discussion: Avian Ecology
11/6 Th
Mutualism
Avian Diversity
#2 15
11/11 T Species
diversity
16
11/13 Th
Disturbances and
communities Avian
Diversity #3 16
11/18 T
Discussion: Community Ecology
11/20 Th
Interactions and community structure
Independent Research Projects (IRP) 17
11/25 T
Succession
20
11/26-28 W-F
THANKSGIVING BREAK -- no classes No
lab meeting
12/2 T Island
biogeography
22
12/4 Th
Discussion: Diversity and community
stability IRP Poster Presentation
12/9 T FINAL
EXAM (cumulative), 8:30 AM
Biology 280: Ecology
Wesleyan College
Fall 2008
Policies on Cheating and Plagiarism
Cheating and plagiarism are
serious academic crimes and will be treated as such. Consult
the student handbook for policies regarding violations of the
Wesleyan College Honor Code.
Cheating:
What constitutes cheating? Some
examples may serve to clarify:
- Looking at someone else’s paper
during a quiz or exam;
- Exchanging answers during an
exam by oral, written, or nonverbal means (i.e., collaborating);
- Using crib sheets, notes, or
the textbook during a quiz or exam;
- Using any electronic device
(calculator, cell phone, portable recording device, etc.) to
store or
receive notes or
other unauthorized aid;
- Using any source other than
your own memory to develop an answer to an exam question;
- Sharing answers with another
student on any assignment that is supposed to be completed
independently.
Any exam, quiz, worksheet, or
other assignment on which a student has received unauthorized
aid will be given a grade of F.
Your reputation among the faculty
and your fellow students is a precious and fragile thing.
Don’t put yourself in a compromising position when it comes
to your behavior during and after exams.
During exams:
Clear your desk of all notes,
books, cell phones, backpacks, etc.;
Ask for permission to use the
restroom during exams;
Do not wander the building;
Do not converse with other
students.
After exams:
Refrain from discussing the exam,
as there may be students who will be taking a make-up exam or
there may be another section of the same course taking the exam
on another date.
Plagiarism:
Webster’s New Collegiate
Dictionary defines
plagiarize as “to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of
another) as one’s own; to commit literary theft: present as new
and original an idea or product derived from an existing
source.” Any assignment (e.g., term paper, lab report, or
worksheet) with evidence of plagiarism will receive a grade of F.
Examples of plagiarism:
- Using a passage
from a published work without using quotation marks or crediting
the source;
- Submitting as your
own work an assignment written by anyone other than yourself;
- Paraphrasing the
words of another without giving credit for the source of the
ideas.
|